The Tomato Chutney Dowry

My father left the Royal Air Force after the War, to help his father run the family nursery, which he eventually took over. As a kid I worked on Saturday mornings in the shop where we sold all the produce, to earn a bit of pocket money. Grandpa sat in the corner and appeared to be dozing. In fact he was watching me like a hawk. The tomatoes were weighed to order and the adding up was done in your head – quite a challenge for an 11 year old. “You put one too many in that last pound of tomatoes. If you do that every time, you’ll put us out of business,” Grandpa would say.

Dad’s mother Jessie was from Falkirk just outside Edinburgh and an excellent cook. Grandpa met her when he was in charge of the gardens at Battle Abbey in Sussex and she was running the dairy. I often wonder how a young Scottish lass ended up working nearly 500 miles away from home, but by the time I wanted to ask she had been dead for many years.

My mother grew up in Malta where her father was stationed during the War with the Royal Engineers. Strict rationing meant she was never allowed to cook, in case she ruined precious ingredients. Before they married Dad asked his future bride if she could cook. When she said no he thought she was being modest. She couldn’t boil an egg.

From working in the dairy of Battle Abbey my maternal grandmother had learned many skills, including how to make butter into swans for afternoon tea. In the early years of marriage, my mother grew sick of hearing my father waxing lyrical about his mother’s swans. “If you want your butter shaped into swans you’d better go back,” she would say, teasingly. Fortunately, Nana took Mum under her wing and taught her a few basic recipes, so we wouldn’t starve. Not the swans, but more practical things.

Once a year Dad would bring in a couple of boxes of  ripe tomatoes from the nursery and the whole family helped turn them into tomato chutney, using Jessie’s mother’s recipe.

Matthew and I met in Geneva when he was working for the Australian Mission to the UN and I was working for the British FCO. He had recently broken up with a long time girlfriend and I was also footloose and fancy free when a mutual friend invited us to a tramps and tarts party. The rest, as they say, is history.

Not long afterwards we rented a ski chalet in La Clusaz for a week with a group of friends. It was self-catering so everyone brought some food. Unpacking my box of contributions, Matthew came across a jar of tomato chutney. Despite living in a tiny bed-sit with only two hotplates I still made a few jars each year as it’s considered a staple in my family. “What’s this?” he asked, so I told him. Before you could say Jack Robinson he had unscrewed the lid, eaten a spoonful and hidden the jar in one of the top cupboards. “Too good for that lot,” he said “they’ll polish it off in one go.”

Matthew and I met in October and married the following May. He always says he married me for my tomato chutney. Needless to say, running out is grounds for divorce in our house.

Over the years I’ve only made two slight adjustments to this very old recipe. I use cider vinegar instead of dark malt vinegar and have cut down a bit on the sugar and salt. It’s crucial to use vine-ripened, very red, tasty tomatoes. The hard, orange, tasteless ones you buy in supermarkets in winter will produce a very mediocre chutney. I make several batches in late summer to last a whole year.

Tomato chutney goes well with cheese, ham and other cold meats.

The Pickling Spices recipe makes enough for several batches. I usually make up four times the recipe – you can see the quantities for doing that in brackets – which means I have enough to last for a couple of years or more. I use it in other chutneys. Don’t do as one of my followers did and use the whole pickling spice recipe in one batch of chutney!

Tomato chutney with cheddar cheese on crusty sourdough bread

Tomato Chutney

3 kg ripe tomatoes
1 kg peeled green apples 
500g peeled onions
500g seedless raisins or sultanas
500g dark brown sugar
4 tsp salt
600 ml cider vinegar
2 rounded Tbs pickling spices (see recipe below)
4 Tbs whole yellow mustard seeds

You will need a large preserving pan with a heavy base for this recipe. Mine is stainless steel and has a diameter of 33cm and a height of 15cm. It holds about 7 litres. Alternatively make half the recipe in a large heavy-based saucepan.

Pour boiling water over tomatoes and leave for a couple of minutes, then remove skins and chop. Core and chop the apples and chop the onions. Place pickling spices in a muslin bag or tie them in an old cotton handkerchief. Place all ingredients except mustard seeds in preserving pan.

Cook for about an hour at a steady boil, until thick. Stir regularly to prevent sticking, especially towards the end. Meanwhile place sufficient clean jars (without their lids) in the oven set to 120°C. Or you can zap them in the microwave on High for 2 minutes. How many jars you use will depend on the size of the jars.

When chutney is cooked remove pickling spices, squeezing the bag so any juices go back into the chutney, then discard the spices. Stir in mustard seeds and pour into the hot sterilised jars using a small jug. Poke a knife down right to the bottom of each jar, all the way around the edge, to remove any air bubbles. Seal jars with the lids and store in a dark cupboard. Keeps for at least 12 months.

Makes about 8 standard jars

Pickling Spices

1 tsp whole cloves (1 Tbs)
2 Tbs broken up cinnamon sticks (8 Tbs)
2 Tbs dried bay leaves, broken up (8 Tbs)
1 Tbs whole black peppercorns (4 Tbs)
2 tsp crushed dried birds-eye chillies (2 Tbs)
2 Tbs whole pimento (allspice) (8 Tbs)
2 tsp fennel seeds (2 Tbs)

Mix and keep in a jar. If the cinnamon sticks are very hard you may need to hit them with a meat mallet to break them up. I usually make 4 times the recipe at a time, for which quantities are in brackets. Pimento (also known as Allspice) look like very large black peppercorns.

 

Carrot Cake

This is Matthew’s favourite cake and he complained that I didn’t make it very often. The reason is that it’s rather a big cake so I only made it when we had guests, then he would finish it off over the following week.

To keep him happy I now make half the recipe in a large loaf tin which takes about 45 minutes to cook rather than an hour. The quantities for half the recipe are in brackets.

The carrots and cream cheese make this a moist cake which will keep in a tin with a lid for up to a week, refrigerated in warm weather.

Carrot Cake4 eggs (2)
1¾ cups sugar (just over ¾)
1½ cups vegetable oil (¾)
2 cups self-raising flour (1)
2 tsp bicarbonate of soda (1)
2 tsp cinnamon (1)
1 tsp salt (½)
½ tsp ground cloves (optional) (¼)
1 cup chopped walnuts (or ½ cup walnuts and ½ cup raisins) (½ total)
400g coarsely grated carrots (about 4-5 big carrots) (200g)
Icing:
250g cream cheese at room temperature (not the spreadable kind) (125g)
1-2 cups icing sugar, sifted (¾ to 1 cup)
1 tsp vanilla essence (½)
25 walnut or pecan nut halves

Preheat oven to 180ºC. Peel carrots then grate in food processor if you have a grating attachment or by hand. With electric beaters, beat eggs and sugar until thick and creamy and tripled in volume. Gradually beat in oil, fold in sifted dry ingredients, then walnuts (raisins) and carrots. Pour into a 25 cm (9”) square tin, greased and bottom-lined with greaseproof paper, and smooth the top. You can use a round tin if preferred, but I like the way a square cake can be cut into lots of small servings.

Bake for an hour in the middle of the oven, or till a skewer inserted in the middle comes out clean. Cool 10-15 minutes in the tin then turn out, cool thoroughly and remove paper. Ice the top only and decorate with 25 walnut halves, 5 down one side and 5 down the other, then fill in the gaps like a chess board. Cut cake into 25 squares. Keeps for several days in a tin.

Icing: Place cream cheese, icing sugar and vanilla in food processor and mix until light and fluffy, stopping once to scrape down the sides. Don’t over-mix or it will go thin and runny. If preferred mix the icing by hand. If using a softer, spreadable cream cheese definitely mix by hand.

Cuts into 25 squares

Quinoa Salad

This healthy quinoa salad can be made in no time and adapted to include what you have on hand. I used some Tri-Colour Quinoa from Costco, but ordinary white quinoa will do. Serve this salad alone or with grilled chicken or fish.

2 cups cooked and drained quinoa (measure after cooking)
Finely grated rind and juice of 1 large lemon
¼ cup olive oil
1 Tbs honey
1 tsp mustard (Dijon or English)
¾ tsp salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1 can chickpeas, rinsed and drained
1 Lebanese cucumber thickly sliced and quartered
½ cup lightly toasted nuts (pistachios, pine nuts, cashews)
½ cup crumbled feta cheese (or substitute a creamy goat cheese)
1/3 cup thinly sliced red onion
1/3 cup coarsely chopped parsley
½ cup coarsely chopped fresh mint

Mix all ingredients together in a salad bowl and serve.

Serves 4

Variations: add some halved cocktail tomatoes, small broccoli or cauliflower florets. Use sliced spring onions instead of red onion. If you like things a bit spicy, add one small red chilli, seeds removed and finely sliced. Add some sweetcorn kernels, fresh, frozen or canned. Add drained and rinsed canned beans instead of chickpeas.

Quick and Easy Tortillas

These tortillas are so quick to make – why not give them a try?

I made half the recipe as there are just the two of us and 8 small tortillas was a perfect amount. The full recipe makes 16 which is enough for a small family.

3 cups plain flour
1 tsp salt
1 tsp baking powder
1/3 cup olive oil or vegetable oil
1 cup warm water

Place all ingredients in a food processor and mix until you have a ball. Tip out onto a floured surface and knead for a minute or so until smooth. Wrap the ball in plastic wrap and leave to rest for a 15 minutes or up to a couple of hours.

On a floured surface, roll the dough into a sausage shape, then cut into 16 equal portions. Turn each piece to coat lightly in flour, flatten with the palm of your hand, then use a rolling pin to roll out each one into a rough circle, about 15 cm (6 inches) in diameter. Heat a frying pan until hot then cook the tortillas, one at a time, for about 45 seconds to a minute, or until starting to brown and bubble underneath. Turn and cook for 20-30 seconds on the other side. As you cook the tortillas, keep them stacked and covered under a tea towel.

Serve warm or cool and keep in the fridge for up to a week or in the freezer for up to a month or so. Separate each tortilla with a piece of baking paper.

Reheat the tortillas stacked in a microwave-safe container with a lid for 15-30 seconds. Before placing the tortillas in the container place a piece of dampened paper towel in the bottom.

Serve the tortillas warm, with the filling of your choice. Serving suggestion in the photo shows two spicy sautéed prawns served in a tortilla, with lettuce and aioli.

Makes 16

Note: this recipe makes 16 small tortillas (as shown in photo) or eight large ones. Half the recipe will make 8 small tortillas or 4 big ones.

Peanut Butter Pretzel Bites

Looking for a perfect task to keep the grandchildren amused during the holidays?

These little pretzel bites, coated in chocolate, are reasonably healthy and will appeal to anyone who likes a sweet and salty combination. They just hit the spot when you need something sweet but small.

2/3 cup almonds (or substitute walnuts or pecans)
½ cup peanut butter
1 Tbs honey or maple syrup
1 packet pretzel twists (about 50)
½ cup dark chocolate chips or squares from a block

Line a tray with baking paper. Process almonds in food processor until very fine. Place peanut butter and honey or maple syrup in a small bowl and add the ground almonds. Mix well. You should have a stiff, dough-like mixture. If too soft add more ground nuts.

Use about a teaspoon of the filling to sandwich the pretzels into pairs until you run out of filling or pretzels.

Zap chocolate in the microwave for 30 seconds. Stir then zap for another 30 seconds or until melted. Don’t zap for longer periods as the chocolate will burn.

Dip each pretzel bite into the melted chocolate to coat half of it, then arrange on the baking tray. If liked, sprinkle the chocolate with some Maldon sea salt flakes. Refrigerate until set.

Makes about 25

Loaded Baked Sweet Potatoes

After a hard class at the gym, my friend Allison gave me this recipe as we sipped our almond milk, extra-hot, cappuccinos. She said she had found it on Instagram and it was delicious, which it indeed was.

2 sweet potatoes (4 if small)
Extra virgin olive oil
½ tsp dried sage or 2 tsp fresh sage, finely chopped
Salt
Chickpeas:
1 can chickpeas, rinsed and drained
1 Tbs olive oil
1 tsp garlic salt
Topping:
1/3 cup pecan nuts
2 sprigs fresh rosemary, chopped
1 tsp olive oil
1 tsp maple syrup
good pinch of salt
1/3 cup cranberries or dried cherries
¼ cup goat’s cheese or creamy feta
1/3 cup rocket, baby spinach or shredded larger spinach leaves (in photo)
Dressing:
1 Tbs tahini
1½ Tbs American-style yellow mustard
1 tsp balsamic vinegar
¼ tsp garlic salt
Freshly ground black pepper
2 tsp water
Garnish:
Balsamic glaze and olive oil to drizzle around

Line two oven trays with baking paper and preheat the oven to 200°C. Wash and dry the sweet potatoes, brush them with oil and sprinkle them with salt. Place them on one of the trays and bake for 30 mins. Move the sweet potatoes over a bit and tip the rinsed and drained chickpeas onto the tray next to them. Return to the oven for 10 minutes, then drizzle the chickpeas with the oil and sprinkle with the garlic salt. Mix them a bit, then return to the oven for 10 more minutes.

In a bowl, miix the pecans with the rosemary, oil, maple syrup and salt. Bake on the other paper-lined tray for 6-7 minutes then cool.

Roughly chop the cranberries and place in a bowl with the crumbled goat cheese and the finely shredded rocket or spinach. When the pecan nuts are cool, roughly chop them and add to the bowl.

Place all ingredients for the dressing in a jar with a lid and shake vigorously. If the tahini is a bit stiff, mash it with a fork before adding it to the jar.

To serve, cut sweet potatoes in half lengthwise and place in serving dish. Press down on each half with a fork to mash the flesh a bit. Tip the chickpeas over the sweet potatoes, dividing equally. Drizzle with the dressing, then top with the topping mix. If liked, garnish with a drizzle of balsamic glaze and olive oil.

Serves 4

Salmon with Labneh & Grape, Almond & Herb Salad

This dish serves six as a main or 10-12 as part of a buffet. It’s one to bring out on special occasions and while it looks impressive it isn’t complicated to make. The pomegranate seeds give the dish a festive look for the holiday season.

I bought the salmon at Costco and it didn’t have skin. I used curly-leaf parsley because that’s what we have in the garden. The photo shows the salmon on the foil. It was for our extended family and we couldn’t be bothered using another serving plate, so we served it from the baking tray.

1 side of salmon, pin bones removed (1kg to 1.5kg)
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Topping:
4 cups plain thick Greek yoghurt
Finely grated rind 1 lemon
Lemon juice to taste
1 clove garlic crushed
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Salad:
70g almonds, slivered or flaked, toasted
200g seedless green grapes, halved
1 mild long red chilli, seeded and thinly sliced
2 Tbs baby capers
¼ cup each parsley (preferably flat-leaf), dill and mint, roughly chopped
2 Tbs olive oil
1 Tbs lemon juice
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Seeds from 1 pomegranate

Make the. yoghurt into labneh. Line a sieve with a piece of cotton muslin. Tip the yoghurt in, then stand the sieve over a bowl, cover and refrigerate overnight. Next day scrape the labneh (it’s basically just very thick yoghurt) into a container and refrigerate until needed. Discard the liquid which has come out of the yoghurt.

Preheat oven to 150°C. Line a baking tray with baking paper or foil and lightly spray with oil. Lay the salmon on top and season with salt and pepper. Bake for 12-15 mins then slide onto a serving tray to cool. Mop up any juices with paper towels. Can be made ahead to this stage and kept in the fridge, covered. But it’s really no trouble to do at the last minute.

Mix labneh with remaining topping ingredients and spread over the salmon. Mix the salad ingredients and pile on top of the labneh. Top with the pomegranate seeds.

If liked, garnish with lemon wedges, although we decided they weren’t necessary.

Serves 6 as a main or 10-12 as part of a buffet

Fennel Radish & Apple Salad

This recipe is my interpretation of a delicious, light salad I enjoyed at Thyme to Taste cafe in Yass recently. I sliced everything using the thin slicing attachment on my Magimix food processor. You could also use a mandoline or a sharp knife, but the Magimix does it in a jiffy.

1 head fennel including the fronds (keep some to garnish)
1 apple, quartered and cored but not peeled
1 bunch of radishes
¾ cup pecan nuts or walnuts
1 Tbs maple syrup (optional)
1 cup chopped parsley
½ cup salad dressing
Juice of ½ a lemon

Thinly slice the fennel, apple and radishes and place in a salad bowl. Place the pecan nuts in a small frying pan and cook over moderate heat for a few minutes, stirring. If liked, add the maple syrup and stir till they are coated and glazed. Cool then roughly chop into large pieces and add to the salad bowl with the remaining ingredients. Garnish with some fennel fronds.

Serves 4-6

Roast Beef Salad with Quick Caesar Dressing & Croutons

This is a great way to use up leftover roast beef or leftover cooked steaks from last night’s barbecue. It’s so quick and easy. Just make sure that the meat is nice and pink in the middle, otherwise it will be tough.

I haven’t put quantities because this is one of those recipes you do by eye. To make a vegetarian version, use quartered hard boiled eggs instead of beef.  Even some people who say they hate anchovies have become converts to this Caesar salad dressing. It really packs a punch and I suggest you make double and try it with other salads.

Once I discovered how easy it was to make croutons in an air fryer I’ve been making them all the time, to serve with soups and salads.  Here is a recipe for the crunchiest pork crackling ever, made in an air fryer. Indeed, if you put “air fryer” in the Café Cat search box you will find quite a few recipes. I’m definitely a convert!

A word of advice. If you decide to buy an air fryer, get a cheap basic one which just has a button for time and another for temperature. Don’t buy an expensive model which takes up half the kitchen bench and has so many bells and whistles you’ll be reluctant to use it.

If you want to be fancy, remove the crusts from the bread and make small, dainty croutons. Mine are large and rustic.

Salad greens – preferably something crunchy like cos lettuce
2 slices bread (or more)
Olive oil
Rare roast beef sliced then cut into smaller pieces
Quick Caesar dressing:
½ cup mayonnaise (preferably home made)
3 anchovies (canned in oil)
1 clove garlic crushed
1 Tbs lemon juice
1tsp Worcestershire sauce|
1 tsp mustard (I used hot English)
¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
1-2 Tbs water

Arrange salad leaves, broken into bite-sized pieces, on individual plates. Cut bread into cubes, mix with a little olive oil, then cook for 7-10 minutes on high in an air fryer – shaking the pan every now and then – or in a hot oven for 10-15 mins, until golden brown.

Process all ingredients for dressing in food processor then scrape into a jar or bowl. It will  keep in the fridge for 2-3 weeks.

Arrange beef and croutons over the lettuce and drizzle with some of the dressing. Sit back and enjoy with a glass of wine.

 

 

Chilli Garlic Ginger Prawns with Rice & Green Beans

This delicious dinner for two is easy to double and quick to make.

1 Tbs vegetable oil
250g peeled and deveined raw prawns (500g unpeeled)
1-2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
1 tsp sesame oil
2 tsp grated or finely chopped fresh ginger
½ tsp dried chilli flakes
¼ cup water
1½ Tbs sriracha chilli sauce
1 tsp soy sauce
1 Tbs brown sugar
To serve:
Steamed rice
Steamed green beans
1 small red chilli, deseeded and finely sliced
1 spring onion, finely sliced
1 Tbs sesame seeds, lightly toasted

Heat oil in a large nonstick frying pan and add the prawns in a single layer. Cook for about 45 seconds each side, or until light golden. Add the sesame oil, garlic, ginger and chilli flakes and cook, stirring for about 30 seconds. or until the prawns are coated. Add the water, sriracha, soy sauce and brown sugar. Continue to cook on medium high heat, stirring and turning the prawns, until the sauce has thickened and looks sticky, as in the photo.

Spoon some steamed rice onto two serving plates. Arrange a few steamed green beans on top, then the prawns. Garnish with the chilli, sesame seeds and spring onion.

Serves 2